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Planet Zoo 2 Game companion
Animal directory

African Penguin

Care, environment, breeding and conservation records for African Penguin.

Identity & conservation

Scientific name
Spheniscus demersus
Enclosures
Habitat
Status
Critically endangered
Status code
CR
Regions
Africa
Biomes
Open Sea, Grassland
Edition
Base game
Class group
Birds
Revealed
2026-06-23
Status groups
Critically endangered, Threatened
Tax class
Aves
Tax family
Spheniscidae
Tax genus
Spheniscus
Tax order
Sphenisciformes
Wild population
19,800
Wild population count
19800

Habitat & enclosure

Barrier grade
2
Barrier height
1 m
Climb proof
No
Water barrier
No
Temp min
3 °C
Temp max
36 °C
Area land min
180 m²
Area land
180 m² + 3 m² per extra animal
Area climbing
Unknown
Area deep water
67 m² + 2 m² per extra animal
Area flying
Unknown
Area shelter
2 m² per animal
Area water
135 m² + 2 m² per extra animal
Humidity
Unknown
Plant cover
0-20%
Salinity
Unknown
Terrain
Sand 20-100%, Soil 0-50%, Rock 10-100%
Water barrier depth
Unknown
Water barrier width
Unknown

Social life & breeding

Group size
6-500 (up to 500 males, up to 500 females)
Life expectancy
10-30 years
Bachelor females
1-500
Bachelor males
1-500
Breeding difficulty
Easy
Gestation
1.3 months
Gestation months
1.3 months
Group name
Colony
Interbirth
12 months
Interbirth months
12 months
Litter label
Clutch size
Litter size
1
Mating season
Spring
Mating system
Monogamous
Maturity age
5 years
Maturity years
5 years
Shoal fish
No
Shoal size
Unknown
Sterility age
14 years
Sterility years
14 years

Other facts

Diet
Small Whole Fish, Squid
Colony size
Unknown
Colour morphs
Part Leucistic, Brown Morph, Albino
Dominance
Unknown
Enrichment
Bubble Blower - Airstone, Curio Ball, Platform Floats, Sprinkler, Submarine Buoy, Tennis Ball, Water Hoop
Exhibit types
Unknown
Feeders
Aquatic Feeder - Fish, Bamboo Feeder, Block of Frozen Fish, Food Tray - Large, Food Tray - Small
Nest
Unknown
Offspring dispersal
None
Size female
0.64 m
Size male
0.65 m
Size max
0.65 m
Size measure
Standing height
Temperature
3 to 36°C
Thriving group
Unknown
Thriving member of
Unknown
Thriving with
Unknown
Water sources
Ground Water Fountain - Small
Weather dislikes
Rain and snow
Weight female
3.1 kg
Weight female text
3.1 kg
Weight juvenile
1.55 kg
Weight male
3.1 kg
Weight male text
3.1 kg

Research levels

LevelUnlocksResearch gate
Level 1Thriving Requirement 1: Water Hoop, at least 2; African Penguin Fact SheetUnknown
Level 2Thriving Requirement 2: Aquatic Feeder - Fish, at least 2; Fertility Level 1 (+15% fertility)Unknown
Level 3Thriving Requirement 3: Food Grade 2; Release groups and release to the wildUnknown
Level 4Thriving Requirement 4: Grass terrainUnknown
Level 5Thriving Requirement 5: Coarse Sand terrain; Fertility Level 2 (+30% fertility)Unknown

Valid release groups

GroupTypeAnimals
Mixed GroupMixed group3 males, 3 females
Bonded PairBreeding partners1 male, 1 female
African Penguin2
Biomes2
Barriers at this grade4
Feeders5
Enrichment items7
Water sources1
Research levels1
Valid release groups1
Related entries98
Sources41